The Chinook is one of only a few American dog breeds. The breed was developed in New Hampshire by explorer and author Arthur T. Walden. After returning from the Gold Rush days in Alaska, he set out to create a breed of sled dog with tremendous power, endurance and speed. He bred a mastiff type dog to a northern husky. The litter produced three tawny colored puppies, called Rikki, Tikki and Tavi after Kipling's literary characters. Rikki was the puppy who was later shown to have all the qualities that Walden had wanted, and he was given the name "Chinook" after a treasured lead dog he had left behind in Alaska.
Chinook was large, intelligent and an excellent lead dog for Walden and his team of sled dogs. Chinook was bred to German and Belgian shepherd working dogs, founding the breed known today as Chinook. They are recognized by the United Kennel Club.